Treatment Options for Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
By Jeff Behar, MS, MBA - Jul 12, 2008
Hypertension is typically treated by making changes in your lifestyle, and with drug therapy.
Lifestyle Changes to Treat Hypertension
Lifestyle changes include eating a healthy diet (such as the DASH diet, which includes lowering sodium but including daily servings of fruits, vegetables, and whole grain foods), stopping smoking, losing weight, and getting enough exercise, especially aerobic exercise.
Medicine to Treat Hypertension
Several types of drugs are available to treat hypertension.The major types of medication used to control high blood pressure include:
Thiazide diuretics. These medications act on your kidneys to help your body eliminate sodium and water, reducing blood volume. Thiazide diuretics are often the first -- but not the only -- choice in high blood pressure medications. Still, diuretics are often not prescribed. If you're not taking a diuretic and your blood pressure remains high, talk to your doctor about adding one or replacing a drug you currently take with a diuretic.
Beta blockers.
Article Source: Treatment Options for Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
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